Marvelous Month of May

After lecture recess it was time to buckle down and actually get some work done. First up an essay for my natural resource management class about the issues of shark fisheries in the Great Barrier Reef. What I learned: it is basically impossible to have a sustainable shark fishery because of the fact that they are apex predators and k-strategists. Also they are highly at risk from being caught in gillnets from other fishing endeavors. Next up luckily a break because it was the labour day holiday for Australia and so we had a 3-day weekend. A friend that I had met at the beginning of the semester, Jason, who had moved to Brisbane came back up to Townsville to visit for the weekend. Saturday we went to the Cowboys game; the Cowboys are the local rubgy league team. Sunday we went to Groovin’ the Moo a music festival—my favorite was Vampire Weekend. The weekend was topped off with spending the day at Crystal Creek on Monday with dairy-free ice cream at the Frosty Mango. And now every time I try to study I end up procrastinating by looking up activities for Kim and I to do in Sydney and Melbourne ☺

Lecture Recess- Welcome to the Southern Hemisphere Mom and Dad!!!

Lecture recess is essentially the same thing as spring break, accept for the fact it couldn't be called spring break because it is actually the fall here!

So on April 16th I left Townsville and landed in Christchurch, New Zealand! the largest city on the south island. My two friends, Jessica and Jessica, stayed in my hotel room with me on Friday night, and let me tell you after traveling as a backpacker the whole time I've been here, this place was nice!!! I mean starting out with our own bathroom, double beds, a patio, it was nice :) Saturday morning the three of us caught a bus into the city and had fun exploring. There was a small market going on right in front of the Cathedral where we were able to look around and meet some Kiwi's (aka new zealanders) then we had brunch at this amazing little cafe on the plaza called Yellow Rocket that had delicious breakfast sandwiches. However, the best decision of the day was definitely going into the cathedral where we met a man Don Donaldson (I'm pretty sure that's right), this 70-yr-old new zealand dude who showed us all around the Cathedral (he was a tour guide) then he volunteered to drive us around Christchurch when his shift ended! So there the 3 of us were in the mercedes of a New Zealander who drove us to these gardens called Mona Vale and bought us morning "tea" then took us to the University of Christchurch to see the Rugby Club and campus- AWESOME! Then he dropped us off at the arts market, another great venue to spend money. At about 3pm I walked back to the plaza and arrived at the hotel I was supposed to meet mom and dad at right as they were getting there- perfect timing. And so we explored Christchurch together the rest of the night.

Sunday was a day for adventures. Morning= more Christchurch. Then we drove to Pegasus Bay vineyard for a gourmet lunch and wine tasting- seriously so good. We had fig salad that I wish I could eat all the time. We then headed up to Kaikora where we were able to see a seal colony, yes a real live wild seal colony. It blew my mind. I feel like that is one animal that you forget seriously exist in the wild, but there they were right in front of us swimming in the water and lounging on the rocks.

Monday we drove down to Oamaru via Timaru. In Timaru we had lunch at the cutest little cafe and again delicious bagel sandwiches. Once in Oamaru we found this little cottage on a side street to stay in for the night and headed out for our adventures. First we went to these cliffs where you could see the yellow eyed penguin colony. We were up at the top of the cliffs and you could look down and watch as the penguins came in for the night. They seriously did look like they were surfing; they would bob around in the water and then when it suited them they would hop out onto the sand. Then the would climb the cliffs and find a place to sleep in the bush for the night. Prior to that I had no idea that penguins came onto the terrestrial environment. It was really cool we met this couple from Scotland and there was also a guide there who was helping to point out the penguins and tell us about them. He is part of a conservation group dedicated to protecting the penguins and their habitat. Next we went back down to the harbour to see the blue penguin colony come in for the night. These guys are the world's smallest penguin. The first ones that came up waited on the rocks until the others came home then as a group they all walked up the little ramp and into the woods for the night. There were heaps of them! Dinner we ate at the cafe adjacent to our cottage and it was amazing :) of course it was accompanied by local wine.

Tuesday morning we got an early start so that we could drive to get a view of Mt. Cook. Along the way we went to see the Moeraki Boulders, stopped at another winery, ate a delicious lunch at Poppies, fed farm raised salmon, and saw Maori rock art (Indigenous New Zealanders). Mt. Cook is the tallest mountain in New Zealand and it is really rare to get a good view because it is usually too cloudy. However we were really lucky and it was a crystal clear day. We got to the glacier lake, Tekapo the water is so blue you can't even describe it and then above it loomed this huge snow capped peak- gorgeous! Then we had to start the drive back to Christchurch. We made it back in time for a late dinner that we ate at the Honey Pot Cafe, a great local place with lots of character. Dad and I spent quite a while that night walking off our dinner and peaking in tourist trap shops :)

Wednesday was another early morning as it was the last bit of time we had in New Zealand. We mostly went to the Christchurch Cathedral, this time climbing to the top, and shopped for our souvenirs. We then flew to Cairns via Sydney, arriving in Sydney with not quite enough time to leave the airport but just long enough of a layover to go crazy.

Thursday we went up to Kuranda a village in the rainforest outside of Cairns. We took the skyrail to get up there- this gondala that goes over the rainforest. In Kuranda I went to the Butterfly Sanctuary while mom and dad went to the Bird Sanctuary and then we met up at the Koala park. Apparently all kinds of birds were landing on mom because they liked her red hat! We had such a delicious lunch of pumpkin pizza and a salad with pumpkin and fish. On the way back down the skyrail we stopped at the rainforest stations and we were lucky enough at the last one to be able to get there right as one of the park rangers was starting a tour so we got a mini-introduction to the rainforest. Delicious dinner in Cairns of Thai food and gelato with a long walk about.

Friday up early (noticing a trend) to head up through Port Douglas to Cape Tribulation to see the Daintree Rainforest. We were on a tour that took us to the Mossman Gorge, on a river crew along the Daintree River where we got to see estuarine crocs in the wild, a walk through the rainforest, a tropical lunch, 4WD to a secluded beach and tropical fruit ice cream.

Saturday was our big day out on the reef! Dad even did two introductory scuba dives and when he came up all he could say was "oh man! that was great!!!" I got to do 3 dives that day- so blessed- I saw a whitetip reef shark, stingrays, sea turtle, lionfish, you name it! The best part was doing a drift dive, we just jumped in the water and the current carried us along the reef- we barely had to kick our fins! Mom snorkeled and saw amazing things as well.

Sunday we headed down to Townsville via Josephine Falls and Murdering Point Winery (named that b/c people actually did get murdered near there, original hey) and I took mom and dad to church with me at Calvary. Monday we went to a museum together downtown and then I got to show them around JCU. After that they had to head back up to Mission Beach and onto Sydney the next day while I had to hit the books again!

Mission Beach Field Trip- Sat 10 - Sun 11 April

Mission Beach Field Trip~

At the beginning of April my Natural Resource Management class took a field trip to the Mission Beach area to study some of the practices going on up there. We got real lucky and our first stop was at the just opened Mamu Canopy Walk. This is a raise boardwalk that goes through the rainforest at approximately canopy height so you can get an awesome view of all the different species. The rainforest is currently in recovery mode from Cyclone Larry in 2006 so we were able to see some of the pioneer species and natural succession of a forest. Normally the entrance would be $20 but our lecturers worked out a deal for us to go in free as long as we "evaluated the presentation," I thought it was a great deal :)

Next up was a banana plantation, which first of all I cannot say in proper Australian English (softer a-sounds and some aussies even add an r to the end, yea they don't pronounce r's when they are really supposed to be in words but they tack on r's to words that end in vowels). Anyways, I was excited about the banana plantation because I was anxious to compare the practices here in Australia to those used by countries that supply the US with bananas. Basically I'll spare you the details but Australia has fewer ethical issues, but overall I was a little disappointed that the sustainability goal in banana farming is not more progressive.

From there we went to a sugar cane farm. The coolest things we learned about there was precision agriculture. Using GPS to track exactly where the rows of crops are located for selective application of fertilizer and pesticide based on mapping of the most productive areas and the soil types. Also, this allows for fewer passes of heavy equipment through the fields, helping to reduce soil compaction and the resulting loss of soil structure.

The last stop of Saturday was comparing two re-vegetation sites; one that had failed and one that had been successful.

We stayed at Mission Beach resort- please don't let the name fool you- they were not near resort standards. But they had clean beds and aircon so I was happy.

Sunday we went to the largest surviving fan palm forest in Australia. I'm not really sure what we learned here to be honest, but it was a real awesome place to see.

At some point we went on another walk through the rainforest and talked about the cassowary (Australia's large flightless bird, the second heaviest in the world) that is being threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation. The area is called the Cassowary Coast but unfortunately we didn't see any. They are of such interest because of their visual appeal but also because they provide ecosystem services that sustain the rainforest such as scattering of seeds. Therefore, natural resources managers are unsure what the loss of cassowaries means for the rainforest.

Mission Beach is located halfway between Cairns and Townsville and that area is regarded as one of the most gorgeous regions in all of Australia (maybe even the world? I can't remember) and so it was awesome to be able to see it on  a field trip of all things and to be able to learn more than I would have had I driven through just on my own.

Fan Palm forest
At the top of the tower at the Mamu Canopy walk
 View out over the S. Johnson river catchment and the World Heritage listed Rainforest